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+ | == iSchool | ||
+ | === 歷史 | ||
+ | (Association for Library and Information Science Education, ALISE) | ||
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+ | * 1988: Gang of 3 (Pittsburgh; | ||
+ | * 2001: Gang of 5 (+ Washington; Michigan) | ||
+ | * 2003: Gang of 10 (+ Illinois; N. Carolina; Florida; Indiana; Texas) | ||
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+ | (iSchools Caucus) | ||
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+ | * (+ Rutgers; California- Berkeley[Information]; | ||
+ | * 2005: iSchool Conference | ||
+ | * 2008 (+ CMU Heinz[information management]; | ||
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+ | === 起源動機 | ||
+ | iSchool 的興起是由於數位資訊的爆炸性成長。 | ||
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+ | === 定義資訊科學 | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==== Bates | ||
+ | Marcia Bates 對資訊科學的定義: | ||
+ | 資訊科學的領域是 為了將來取用 所選擇與保存的資訊紀錄宇宙(the domain of information science [as] the universe of recorded information that is selected and retained for later access),而主張資訊科學主要在於資訊的組織、形式以及潛在結構,其次才是內容((Bates, | ||
+ | http:// | ||
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+ | Bates 主張資訊科學關注三種問題: | ||
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+ | * 實體問題:資訊紀錄宇宙的特性與法則\\ <fs 50%> What are the features and laws of the recorded information universe? (physical question)</ | ||
+ | * 社會問題:人們如何關聯、搜尋與使用資訊? | ||
+ | * 設計問題:如何能最有效迅速的取用資訊紀錄? | ||
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+ | == Note | ||
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+ | == References | ||
+ | * [[: | ||
+ | |||
+ | == Metadata/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | {{backlinks> | ||
+ | {{tag> |