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daily-life-world [2016/10/23 04:12] (current) – created - external edit 127.0.0.1
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 +== Daily life world[日常生活世界]==
  
 +**see also:** [[everyday-life]]
 +
 +[[.:people:alfred_schutz]]認為,World of daily life[日常生活世界](Schutz, 1962:208):
 +* the [[intersubjectivity|intersubjective]] world which existed long before our birth, experienced and interpreted by Others, our predecessors, as an organized world.
 +** [日常生活世界是]一個「互為主體性」的世界。
 +** [日常生活世界是]由前人、他者、在我們出生前就已經被經驗、詮釋、組織的世界。
 +* 對[日常生活世界]的[詮釋],是以「手頭知識([[knowledge-at-hand]])」的形式存在,作為我們日常生活的參考架構(scheme of reference)。
 +
 +[[.:people:alfred_schutz]]認為,日常生活世界的自然態度(natural attitude of daily life)是(Schutz, 1962:208):
 +* [世界是]一個共同互為主體([[intersubjectivity|intersubjectivity]])的世界,而非一單獨個體的私人世界(經驗哲學與心理學認為的那種世界);
 +* [世界包含]行動與互動的對象及其情景(scene);
 +* [世界是]實用論導向的,而非理論導向的。即,實用動機支配著個人的日常生活世界自然態度;
 +* [個人]為了所追求的目標,主宰並改變日常生活世界。
 +
 +* references:
 +** Schutz, A.(1992)。舒茲論文集(一):社會現實的問題(Collected papers Vol. 1: The problem of social reality)(盧嵐蘭譯)。台北:桂冠。(頁,236-37)
 +** Schutz, A. (1962). Collected papers. Vol.1. The problem of social reality. London: Nijhoff. (pp.208-09)
 +
 +
 +Keywords: [[intersubjectivity]], [[knowledge-at-hand]], [[diary:2007:daily-life-world]]
 +
 +{{tag>:people:Alfred_Schutz}}