Table of Contents

A theoretical agenda for economic sociology / Granovetter (2002)

Citation - Granovetter, M. (2002). A theoretical agenda for economic sociology. In M. F. Guillén, R. Collins, P. England & M. Meyer (Eds.), The new economic sociology: Developments in an emerging field (pp. 35-59). NY: Russell Sage Foundation.

Keyword - economic sociology

動機、個體、脈絡與歷史: 以往經濟理論觀點的缺點

社會行動的混合性目的

Mixed Sources of Action in Social Space

此段解說: 社會空間中的非自利行動(非工具理性解釋框架)

制度與經濟: 作為互動與交疊的副產品的合作、順從與策略行動 (Institutions & the Economy: Cooperation, Compliance & Strategic Action as Byproducts of Interactions & Intersection)

經濟制度的社會建構

成功的經濟模式來自於公司、職業群體、社會網絡的複雜交互應用。(p.71)

三種網絡結構 和 相應的三種潛功能(potentials)

高度脫耦結構
The highly decoupled structure
沒有交錯連結,利益牴觸時容易發生衝突,但不太可能放在一起成為一個更大的社會現象
without crosscutting ties, might be more prone to conflict when interests collide, but less likely to ever be pulled together into a social phenomenon of larger scale.
弱耦合結構
The weakly coupled structure
衝突出現時可能有共識結果,但如果出現一個具備行動力的企業家,這種結構可能在更大的社會實體中累積權力與影響
may lead to more consensual outcomes when conflict arises, but in the presence of an active entrepreneur may most lend itself to the amassing of power or influence over a large social entity.
高度耦合結構
The highly coupled structure
實際上結構很少。儘管最適合一種高水準的合作,但比起脫耦結構更不可能成為協調網絡的中心
has, in effect, less structure. It may be the most amenable to a high level of cooperation, but even less likely than the first type to ever be highly coordinated from a center.

總結與討論

Note

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