== Power politics and mis implementation / Markus(1983)==
**Citation** - Markus, M. L. (1983). Power, politics, and MIS implementation. Communications of the ACM, 26(6), 430-444.

**Keyword** -

討論對系統(MIS)導入的抗拒(resistance)，提出有三個理論面向：(1)因為人本身性向對系統的抗拒；(2)因為系統設計不良產生的抗拒；(3)因為系統與使用脈絡互動不良產生的抗拒。

並以某財務資訊系統的導入個案，來呈現這三種理論面向對個案的解釋。


== Content ==

TABLE I, Theories of Resistance: Underlying Assumptions
^ ^ People Determined ^ System Determined ^ Interaction Theory ^ 
|Cause of resistance |Factors internal to people and groups\\ --\\ Cognitive style\\ Personality traits\\ Human nature  |System Factors such as technical excellence and ergonomics |Interaction of system and context of use |
|Assumption about purpose of information systems |consistent with Rational Theory of Management, | | |
|Assumption about organizations | | | |
|Assumption about resistance | | | |


== Note ==
* 此論文是初期，為MIS導入實務提供理論性分析架構的主要文章。
* 對「抗拒」假定的討論
* []Socio-technical 能解釋高強度的系統導入失敗，在Personal, Systematic 兩方面都無法解釋時，Socio-technical 觀點能提出解釋。

== Metadata ==

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**file link** - [[google.s>markus m. l. 1983 . power politics and mis implementation|Google Schloar]], [[xxcfile>markus m. l. 1983 . power politics and mis implementation|XXC]]